Sc3 1 2 Lang
Created by: Annika Nietzio
Description
This test checks that lang attributes within the body of a web page are correct.
Background
- H58: Using language attributes to identify changes in the human language
- eGovMon test for SC3.1.2
- BCP 47: Tags for the Identification of Languages
Assumptions
- The comparison of language-code does not look for exact matches. Technique H57 states: “Use of the primary code is important for this technique.” which means that region subtags can be ignored in the comparison, i.e. “en-GB” is the same as “en”.
- This test checks the
langattributes. Thexml:langattributes are not taken into account because tests have shown, thatxml:langis ignored by screenreaders. (Both Jaws 15 with FF and IE and NVDA with FF go by lang attribute, xml:lang is ignored.) Thexml:langattributes are checked by a separate test: SC3-1-2-xml-lang.
Test properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Test name | Languages within the body |
| Success Criterion | 3.1.2 Language of Parts |
| Test mode | Automatic |
| Test environment | DOM |
| Test subject | Single web page |
Test procedure
Selector
Test mode: automatic
descendent-or-self::body[@lang]
This test is applied to all elements with lang attribute in the body of the web page (including the body element itself).
Step 1
Test mode: automatic
L1 = value of lang attribute.
Compare L1 to BCP 47.
If L1 is not on the list, return
| Outcome | Failed |
|---|---|
| Testcase | SC312-lang |
| ID | SC312-lang-fail1 |
| Error | Unknown language code. |
| Info | L1 |
Note that this step also fails if L1 contains only whitespace or is empty.
Else, return
| Outcome | Passed |
|---|---|
| Testcase | SC312-lang |
| ID | SC312-lang-pass1 |